CoreWeave (CRWV)

GPU-as-a-service neocloud. Major hyperscaler offtake contracts. IPOd 2025.

CoreWeave (CRWV) is a high-exposure name in the data-center supply chain in the gpu cloud sector. Data Center Index tracks CoreWeave's capex history, project wins, and supplier exposure across the AI infrastructure buildout, refreshed daily from SEC filings and project announcements.

CoreWeave data center thesis

Pure-play GPU cloud renting Nvidia compute to AI labs and hyperscalers from operator-grade DCs. Backlog rocketed from $14.7B in Q1 2025 to $98.8B by Q1 2026 (+572% YoY) on new MSFT, OpenAI, and Meta take-or-pay contracts. Capex hit $10.3B in 2025 against $5.1B revenue; every GPU leased on day one is a capital event.

Bull case

  • Backlog stepped to $98.8B in Q1 2026 from $14.7B a year earlier, a +572% jump under multi-year take-or-pay contracts that underwrites revenue visibility most software companies envy.
  • Operates 1.08 GW across six US sites including the 800 MW Helios campus leased to Microsoft and the 300 MW Lancaster County build, purpose-built liquid-cooled GB200/GB300 capacity competitors can't replicate in 12 months.
  • Direct beneficiary of every incremental hyperscaler training run needing capacity yesterday, buys time and optionality vs. AWS/Azure/GCP whose internal teams compete for the same chips.

Bear case

  • Down 70% from the $377 52-week high to $114 with EV/sales near 30x; the market reprices GPU cloud at every multiple-compression cycle, leaving no room for a backlog conversion miss.
  • GPU depreciation curve is brutal: H100s are already a generation behind GB200, and CRWV must keep refreshing fleet at $40K+/GPU just to hold ARPU before the next architecture cycle.
  • Customer concentration even after the recent $35B non-MSFT deals: top three customers still drive most revenue, so any hyperscaler insourcing decision could vaporize a backlog leg.

Thesis last reviewed 2026-05-09.

Data center exposure rationale

GPU cloud, 100% DC infrastructure by definition; entire business is renting AI compute out of operator-grade DCs.

CoreWeave revenue and capex

In fiscal 2025, CoreWeave reported revenue of $5.1B, capital spending of $10.3B and an operating loss of $46.0M.

Fiscal yearRevenueCapexOperating income
2025$5.1B$10.3B-$46.0M
2024$1.9B$8.7B$324.0M
2023$229.0M$2.9B-$14.0M

From annual reports filed with the SEC; the most recent was filed 2026-03-02.

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